Laminar flow characterizes the steady, orderly movement of a liquid in layers. Unlike turbulent flow, where elements move chaotically, laminar flow demonstrates predictable patterns. It occurs when the fluid's speed is relatively low and the viscosity remains high. In such a scenario, each layer of liquid flows smoothly past its neighboring layer w

From autonomous machines performing routine tasks to sophisticated companions offering emotional guidance, the landscape of human interaction is undergoing a profound transformation. Despite robot technology has been around for decades, recent advancements in artificial intelligence and robotics have propelled these breakthroughs into the mainstrea